{ "version": "SG-IC-1.3.0", "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T06:30:06.155Z", "protocol": { "frozenAt": "2026-09-03T06:24:57.053171+00:00", "modelVersion": "SG-IC-1.3.0", "parameterPolicy": "Cooling 10/20/30% and flexibility scenario values unchanged from V1.2; no fitting to the public outcomes examined in this release. Retrospective checks, not blinded prospective validation.", "numericalProtocol": "12 deterministic synthetic engineering cases; independent vertex enumeration; 3 scenarios; 4 duration points; full financial reconciliation.", "publicProtocol": "Lanzhou cooling intensity and DeepMind cooling efficiency: normalized component checks only. 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"duration": 2, "totalMw": 3.7199999999999998, "reboundItMwh": 3.84, "rechargeMwh": 4.444444444444445, "recoveryEnergyMwh": 8.284444444444444, "minimumRecoveryHours": 2.3270911360799, "recoveryWindowHours": 8 }, { "duration": 4, "totalMw": 1.8599999999999999, "reboundItMwh": 3.84, "rechargeMwh": 4.444444444444445, "recoveryEnergyMwh": 8.284444444444444, "minimumRecoveryHours": 2.3270911360799, "recoveryWindowHours": 8 } ] } ] } ], "fixtureCount": 12, "optimizationChecks": 216, "maxObjectiveErrorMwh": 4.440892098500626e-16, "maxLedgerErrorRmb": 1.862645149230957e-9 }, "publications": [ { "id": "P01", "name": "中国电信兰州新区大数据产业园 A 座", "kind": "新增公开案例 · 冷却强度对照", "sourceLabel": "工信部 2025 年度国家绿色算力设施案例，第 6–7 页", "url": "https://www.miit.gov.cn/cms_files/filemanager/1226211233/attach/202512/da8f0269a6ae448c9eaf83e70501feef.pdf", "observed": "单位信息系统能耗所需的冷却制冷功耗降低 16.4%。", "inputSummary": "运行调优；可控性按高情景假设；目标 PUE 留空。为隔离模块，以 1 MW IT、PUE 1.5、1000 MWh 冷却电量归一化，均非该项目现场数据。", "scenarioPct": [ 10, 20, 30 ], "actualPct": 16.4, "differencePoints": 3.6000000000000014, "comparison": "模型基准改善 20.0%，比公开冷却强度改善高 3.6 个百分点。", "conclusion": "仅检查冷却模块改善比例的量级。功率强度与全年节电不是同一指标；公开数据不足以验证项目年收益或回收期。", "input": { "projectName": "冷却模块归一化对照", "location": "仅用于指标对照", "type": "enterprise", "capacityMw": 2, "loadMode": "mw", "load": 1, "hours": 8760, "pue": 1.5, "price": 0, "peakPrice": 0, "valleyPrice": 0, "contractMw": 0, "billRmb": null, "demandRate": 0, "cooling": "hybrid", "climate": "temperate", "chillerMw": 24, "coolingMwh": 1000, "control": "high", "aiShare": 0, "flexibility": "high", "scheduler": false, "flexDurationHours": 2, "systems": "full", "upsMw": 20, "upsMinutes": 15, "upsReserveMinutes": 15, "upsDispatch": false, "bessMw": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "pvMw": 0, "participatingDr": false, "participatingVpp": false, "participatingMarket": false, "gridConfirmed": false, "gridHours": 0, "gridRate": 0, "gridBaselineRevenue": 0, "retainedShare": 100, "capexPreference": "customer", "majorHardware": false, "powerCapacityMw": null, "transformerCapacityMw": null, "usableUpsMw": null, "usableCoolingMw": null, "peakPue": null, "safetyMargin": 10, "illustrative": true, "targetPue": null, "coolingScope": "operations", "platformBudgetRmb": 0, "annualServiceFeeRmb": 0, "performanceFeePct": 0, "additionalAnnualCostRmb": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "benefitDelayMonths": 0 }, "result": { "modelVersion": "SG-IC-1.3.0", "assessedAt": "2026-09-03T06:30:06.153Z", "project": { "capacityMw": 2, "load": 1, "hours": 8760, "pue": 1.5, "price": 0, "peakPrice": 0, "valleyPrice": 0, "contractMw": 0, "demandRate": 0, "aiShare": 0, "flexDurationHours": 2, "upsMw": 20, "upsMinutes": 15, "upsReserveMinutes": 15, "bessMw": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "pvMw": 0, "gridHours": 0, "gridRate": 0, "gridBaselineRevenue": 0, "retainedShare": 100, "safetyMargin": 10, "billRmb": null, "chillerMw": 24, "coolingMwh": 1000, "powerCapacityMw": null, "transformerCapacityMw": null, "usableUpsMw": null, "usableCoolingMw": null, "peakPue": null, "targetPue": null, "flexibleLoadPct": null, "annualShiftHours": null, "valleyHours": null, "platformBudgetRmb": 0, "additionalInvestmentRmb": null, "annualServiceFeeRmb": 0, "additionalAnnualCostRmb": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "gridAvailableMw": null, "batteryEfficiencyPct": null, "batteryUsablePct": null, "batteryWearRmbPerKwh": null, "performanceFeePct": 0, "benefitDelayMonths": 0, "verifiedDemandReductionMw": null, "shiftEnergyFactor": null, "coolingScope": "operations", "type": "enterprise", "loadMode": "mw", "cooling": "hybrid", "climate": "temperate", "control": "high", "flexibility": "high", "systems": "full", "capexPreference": "customer", "scheduler": false, "upsDispatch": false, "participatingDr": false, "participatingVpp": false, "participatingMarket": false, "gridConfirmed": false, "majorHardware": false, "illustrative": true, "projectName": "冷却模块归一化对照", "location": "仅用于指标对照" }, "confidence": "示例概算 · 请替换为项目数据", "warnings": [ "尚无算力调度接口，任务移峰收益按 0；获批电力资产可独立评估。", "仅用于指标对照的 DR / VPP / 电力市场资格及结算条款待核验，市场收益未计入回收期。", "供电容量未填写，以 IT 设计容量 × 当前 PUE 作为统一容量假设；四种方案共用此上限，需现场核对。" ], "regional": { "region": "仅用于指标对照", "checkedAt": "2026-09-03", "programs": [ { "name": "DR / VPP / 现货 / 辅助服务", "status": "未收录当地规则，需专项核验" } ], "source": null }, "sources": [ { "label": "储能效率参考 · NREL 2024 ATB", "url": "https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/commercial_battery_storage", "scope": "采用 85% 代表往返效率作为缺省参考；并非本项目设备保证值，未采用美国投资单价。" }, { "label": "节能量核验方法 · DOE / FEMP M&V 5.0", "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/articles/mv-guidelines-measurement-and-verification-performance-based-contracts-version-0", "scope": "参考基线、调整因素与改造后计量的核验思路；未宣称当前概算已完成现场 M&V。" }, { "label": "数据中心需求响应现场研究 · LBNL-5763E", "url": "https://eta-publications.lbl.gov/publications/demand-response-opportunities-and", "scope": "四站点研究涉及 IT、冷却和负载迁移；组合降载不能全部归因于计算任务延后。" }, { "label": "能耗与冷却效率方法 · US DOE / FEMP", "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/articles/best-practices-guide-energy-efficient-data-center-design", "scope": "支持 PUE、能源计量及冷却优化方法；10% / 20% / 30% 为本工具工程情景，非 DOE 对项目收益的保证。" }, { "label": "Intuit Quincy 能效改进 · DOE Better Buildings", "url": "https://betterbuildingssolutioncenter.energy.gov/showcase-projects/intuit-quincy-facility-energy-upgrades", "scope": "公开案例支持冷却及运行改进方向；与当前项目设备、气候及改造范围未必一致。" }, { "label": "AI 负荷降载试验及数据 · Nature Energy", "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-025-01927-1", "scope": "Phoenix 试验目标 25% 降载、3 小时；是参考案例，不是当前项目承诺。" }, { "label": "长时 AI 降载联合试验 · National Grid / EPRI / Nebius", "url": "https://ngpartners.cdn.prismic.io/ngpartners/aabLtVxvIZEnjRNr_v11_emerald-ai_march2026.pdf", "scope": "2026 年报告披露超过 10 小时的 10% 降载；用于检查时长适用边界。" }, { "label": "计算任务需求响应 · Google", "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/infrastructure/using-demand-response-to-reduce-data-center-power-consumption", "scope": "支持任务延后及补算机制；不支持本工具每年 250 / 400 / 600 小时的预设值。" }, { "label": "跨地域算电协同 · 华北电力大学 / 阿里巴巴", "url": "https://energy.ncepu.edu.cn/zxdt/yjydt/aa1a9f538ad3461f90f33704e2791695.htm", "scope": "跨地域迁移案例；本工具未计跨站迁移收益及相关成本，不能直接复现该案例。" }, { "label": "能源系统优化方法参考 · REopt", "url": "https://github.com/NatLabRockies/REopt.jl", "scope": "参考能源平衡与调度经济分析思路；本工具没有调用 REopt 引擎。" }, { "label": "已接入开源求解器 · HiGHS", "url": "https://highs.dev/", "scope": "通过 highs-js 1.15.2 执行峰谷代表周期的线性优化；求解正确不代表项目假设已实测验证。" }, { "label": "JavaScript 集成组件 · highs-js", "url": "https://github.com/lovasoa/highs-js", "scope": "MIT 开源组件，随项目运行；没有单独建设优化服务。" }, { "label": "虚拟电厂发展指导意见 · 发改能源〔2025〕357号", "url": "https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/202504/t20250411_1397162_ext.html", "scope": "当地接入、检测和市场准入仍需核验" }, { "label": "电力需求侧管理办法（2023年版）", "url": "https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/ghxwj/202309/t20230927_1360902_ext.html", "scope": "政策背景，不作为项目收益或资格证明" } ], "baseline": { "itMw": 1, "itMwh": 8760, "totalMwh": 13140, "energyBill": 0, "coolingMwh": 1000, "coolingSource": "填报值", "annualCost": 0, "modeledBill": 0, "costSource": "运行参数估算" }, "scenarios": [ { "key": "conservative", "deltaPue": 0.01141552511415525, "targetPue": 1.4885844748858448, "coolingMwhSaved": 100, "cooling": 0, "power": 0, "compute": 0, "battery": 0, "demand": 0, "gross": 0, "retained": 0, "annualFee": 0, "performanceFee": 0, "additionalAnnualCost": 0, "net": 0, "investment": 0, "platformInvestment": 0, "additionalInvestment": 0, "contingency": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "simplePayback": null, "cashPayback": null, "grid": null, "gridMw": null, "flexMw": 0, "availableFlexMw": 0, "capacity": null, "dispatch": { "solver": "HiGHS 1.15 · highs-js 1.15.2", "status": "Optimal", "shiftMwh": 0, "bessDischargeMwh": 0, "upsDischargeMwh": 0, "rechargeMwh": 0, "reboundItMwh": 0, "computeRmb": 0, "batteryRmb": 0, "cashflows": { "peakAvoidedRmb": 0, "computeRecoveryRmb": 0, "rechargeRmb": 0, "wearRmb": 0 }, "objective": "cost", "peakHours": 2, "valleyHours": 8, "marginalPue": 1, "limits": { "shiftMwh": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "upsMwh": 0, "chargingHeadroomMwh": 12.091324200913242, "peakConsumptionMwh": 2.9771689497716896 }, "cycles": 125, "annualShiftHours": 250, "annualSavingsCapApplied": false }, "performanceShare": 0, "delayYears": 0, "fixedAnnualCost": 0, "fiveYearCash": 0 }, { "key": "base", "deltaPue": 0.0228310502283105, "targetPue": 1.4771689497716896, "coolingMwhSaved": 200, "cooling": 0, "power": 0, "compute": 0, "battery": 0, "demand": 0, "gross": 0, "retained": 0, "annualFee": 0, "performanceFee": 0, "additionalAnnualCost": 0, "net": 0, "investment": 0, "platformInvestment": 0, "additionalInvestment": 0, "contingency": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "simplePayback": null, "cashPayback": null, "grid": null, "gridMw": null, "flexMw": 0, "availableFlexMw": 0, "capacity": null, "dispatch": { "solver": "HiGHS 1.15 · highs-js 1.15.2", "status": "Optimal", "shiftMwh": 0, "bessDischargeMwh": 0, "upsDischargeMwh": 0, "rechargeMwh": 0, "reboundItMwh": 0, "computeRmb": 0, "batteryRmb": 0, "cashflows": { "peakAvoidedRmb": 0, "computeRecoveryRmb": 0, "rechargeRmb": 0, "wearRmb": 0 }, "objective": "cost", "peakHours": 2, "valleyHours": 8, "marginalPue": 1, "limits": { "shiftMwh": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "upsMwh": 0, "chargingHeadroomMwh": 12.182648401826484, "peakConsumptionMwh": 2.954337899543379 }, "cycles": 200, "annualShiftHours": 400, "annualSavingsCapApplied": false }, "performanceShare": 0, "delayYears": 0, "fixedAnnualCost": 0, "fiveYearCash": 0 }, { "key": "upside", "deltaPue": 0.03424657534246575, "targetPue": 1.4657534246575343, "coolingMwhSaved": 300, "cooling": 0, "power": 0, "compute": 0, "battery": 0, "demand": 0, "gross": 0, "retained": 0, "annualFee": 0, "performanceFee": 0, "additionalAnnualCost": 0, "net": 0, "investment": 0, "platformInvestment": 0, "additionalInvestment": 0, "contingency": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "simplePayback": null, "cashPayback": null, "grid": null, "gridMw": null, "flexMw": 0, "availableFlexMw": 0, "capacity": null, "dispatch": { "solver": "HiGHS 1.15 · highs-js 1.15.2", "status": "Optimal", "shiftMwh": 0, "bessDischargeMwh": 0, "upsDischargeMwh": 0, "rechargeMwh": 0, "reboundItMwh": 0, "computeRmb": 0, "batteryRmb": 0, "cashflows": { "peakAvoidedRmb": 0, "computeRecoveryRmb": 0, "rechargeRmb": 0, "wearRmb": 0 }, "objective": "cost", "peakHours": 2, "valleyHours": 8, "marginalPue": 1, "limits": { "shiftMwh": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "upsMwh": 0, "chargingHeadroomMwh": 12.273972602739725, "peakConsumptionMwh": 2.9315068493150687 }, "cycles": 300, "annualShiftHours": 600, "annualSavingsCapApplied": false }, "performanceShare": 0, "delayYears": 0, "fixedAnnualCost": 0, "fiveYearCash": 0 } ], "investmentRange": [ 0, 0 ], "investmentComplete": true, "evidence": [ { "label": "冷却节能", "value": "冷却用电改善 10 / 20 / 30%", "kind": "工程情景假设", "detail": "参考 DOE 方法与公开改进案例，按控制可实施程度调整；不将个案节能率视为行业保证值。" }, { "label": "可调任务", "value": "AI/HPC 负荷的 10 / 20 / 35%", "kind": "案例参考下的情景假设", "detail": "再校核补算窗口、IT 余量及全站功率上限；不代表已获得电网可调容量认证。" }, { "label": "年度机会", "value": "250 / 400 / 600 小时", "kind": "工程情景假设", "detail": "同时限制年运行天数；电网事件预留日不重复用于移峰及储能套利。" }, { "label": "投资与费用", "value": "采用填报平台预算", "kind": "项目填报", "detail": "已计新增设备与配套工程 0 万元，预备费 0%；不是供应商正式报价。" }, { "label": "开源计算", "value": "HiGHS · 峰谷代表周期优化", "kind": "已接入", "detail": "联合计算任务移峰与储能，保持补算电量和充放电能量平衡；不进行真实任务排程。" } ], "score": 29, "rating": "C", "scores": [ { "key": "项目规模", "score": 3, "max": 25 }, { "key": "效率机会", "score": 6, "max": 20 }, { "key": "算力灵活性", "score": 0, "max": 20 }, { "key": "系统可接入性", "score": 10, "max": 15 }, { "key": "市场机会", "score": 0, "max": 10 }, { "key": "商务一致性", "score": 10, "max": 10 } ], "recommendations": { "engagement": "项目实施条件评估", "scope": "2.0MW 代表性 IT 集群 + 对应冷却系统", "model": "先开展专项评估，再确定投资规模", "budget": [ 200000, 500000 ], "priority": "先补齐关键条件", "next": "建议先确认收益归属、数据接口和运行基线，再共同确定试点验证方案。" }, "exclusions": [ "电网服务收益与扩容潜力单独评估，不计入能源成本节省及投资回收期。", "投资概算包括平台与实施预算、填报的新增设备及配套工程、预备费；第三方投资的费用也需按项目全口径填报，未自动扣除融资主体承担部分。", "现金流为税前、未折现、不含融资与未填报的设备更换、迁移成本；收益形成期 0 个月，期间收入按 0，固定服务和其他年成本自项目起点持续计入；收益形成后按稳定年收益估算。", "任务移峰电量系数默认 1，仅计 IT 电量；未经验证的冷却随动效果不自动增加收益。储能效率默认参考 NREL ATB 的 85%，额定能量可用比例和循环成本仍为可替换假设。", "HiGHS 优化的是平均负荷下的峰谷代表周期，假设移走任务在低价窗口补齐；不等同于逐时全年调度、任务 SLA 验证或正式工程设计。", "冷却架构、气候与铭牌制冷量用于评估范围说明，未据此建立设备仿真；无分项计量时，冷却占辅助用电 75% 为工程假设。", "概算情景是供投资判断的范围，不是统计置信区间；来源支持方法和案例，不构成机构对本产品或项目收益的背书。" ], "trust": { "status": "示例参数 · 未经项目核验", "filled": 8, "total": 10, "checks": [ { "label": "年度账单", "filled": false, "needed": "同计量边界的近 12 个月电费与电量" }, { "label": "冷却分项", "filled": true, "needed": "冷却用电分项计量，避免把全部辅助能耗作为冷却" }, { "label": "冷却方案", "filled": false, "needed": "方案目标 PUE、措施范围及形成依据" }, { "label": "任务可调比例", "filled": true, "needed": "可延后任务比例及截止时间约束" }, { "label": "年度执行窗口", "filled": true, "needed": "可执行天数、峰谷窗口与运行记录" }, { "label": "低价补算窗口", "filled": true, "needed": "每日补算及充电时段" }, { "label": "设施容量", "filled": true, "needed": "冗余和安全裕度后的供电与变压器能力" }, { "label": "电池性能", "filled": true, "needed": "电池效率、可用比例及循环损耗成本" }, { "label": "项目投资", "filled": true, "needed": "平台、设备、安装调试与配套工程报价" }, { "label": "年度费用", "filled": true, "needed": "固定服务费、绩效费、维护与其他成本" } ], "parameters": [ { "label": "冷却分项用电", "value": 1000, "unit": "MWh/年", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "缺少计量时按辅助用电的 75% 拆分，不是通用行业比例。", "source": null }, { "label": "冷却用电改善", "value": "10 / 20 / 30", "unit": "%（无方案时）", "kind": "工程情景", "detail": "10/20/30% 按可控性调整；案例只支持机制，未统计拟合。", "source": null }, { "label": "方案目标 PUE", "value": 1.4771689497716896, "unit": "", "kind": "工程情景", "detail": "基准计算值；填报目标也需同口径计量确认。", "source": null }, { "label": "可调 IT 负荷比例", "value": 0, "unit": "%", "kind": "工程情景", "detail": "默认由 AI 占比和任务灵活性推算；个案比例不代表本站能力。", "source": null }, { "label": "年度移峰机会", "value": 400, "unit": "小时", "kind": "工程情景", "detail": "默认三情景 250/400/600 小时，另受同日恢复和年度运行约束。", "source": null }, { "label": "低价补算 / 充电窗口", "value": 8, "unit": "小时/日", "kind": "工程假设", "detail": "默认最多 8 小时；与响应时长合计不超过 24 小时。", "source": null }, { "label": "移峰电量系数", "value": 1, "unit": "", "kind": "保守口径", "detail": "默认 1，仅计 IT 移峰电量；高于 1 的冷却随动效应需要运行数据支持。", "source": null }, { "label": "电池往返效率", "value": 85, "unit": "%", "kind": "公开技术参考", "detail": "NREL 2024 ATB 采用 85% 代表值；按具体设备边界替换。", "source": "https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/commercial_battery_storage" }, { "label": "储能额定能量可用比例", "value": 80, "unit": "%", "kind": "工程假设", "detail": "默认 80%；储能能量按电池侧额定容量，充放电效率对称拆分。", "source": null }, { "label": "循环损耗成本", "value": 0.08, "unit": "元/放电kWh", "kind": "工程假设", "detail": "默认 0.08；与其他年成本避免重复计提，更换预算须说明是否另计。", "source": null }, { "label": "计费需量削减", "value": 0, "unit": "MW", "kind": "缺省不计", "detail": "无项目值按 0；有值仍受冷却改善功率约束，补算及充电受新需量上限约束。", "source": null }, { "label": "平台与实施预算", "value": 0, "unit": "元", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "沿用 StarGrid 初步范围，未经市场报价校准，不是行业单价。", "source": null }, { "label": "新增设备及工程", "value": 0, "unit": "元", "kind": "尚无新增预算", "detail": "新增设备必填才显示项目完整回收期；填 0 也仅表示填报。", "source": null }, { "label": "预备费", "value": 0, "unit": "%", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "默认 10%，项目可替换为 0–30%；不是概算准确率。", "source": null }, { "label": "年度固定服务费", "value": 0, "unit": "元/年", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "基础 / 完整方案默认 35 / 65 万元/年；按实际合同替换。", "source": null }, { "label": "其他新增年成本", "value": 0, "unit": "元/年", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "运维、迁移、设备辅助用能、租赁等尚未填写的成本不会自动估算。", "source": null }, { "label": "绩效费比例", "value": 0, "unit": "%", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "按留存收益扣固定费用后正额计提，默认 10%。", "source": null }, { "label": "收益形成期", "value": 0, "unit": "个月", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "默认 6 个月收入为 0，固定年费用从项目起点持续计入。", "source": null } ], "priority": [ "同计量边界的近 12 个月电费与电量", "方案目标 PUE、措施范围及形成依据" ], "conclusion": "可用于早期投资概算；年度收益尚未通过本站运行数据验证。", "validation": "计算规则与独立求解复核；公开案例用于方法及适用边界对照，不能等同于项目预测准确率。", "modelBoundary": "平均负荷下的峰谷代表周期；同日补齐计算与储能电量。跨地域迁移、真实任务排程、全年逐时天气与动态电价另行评估。" } } }, { "id": "P02", "name": "Google DeepMind 自动冷却控制", "kind": "新增公开案例 · 冷却效率对照", "sourceLabel": "Google DeepMind，2018-08-17", "url": "https://deepmind.google/blog/safety-first-ai-for-autonomous-data-centre-cooling-and-industrial-control/", "observed": "公开图表采用 kW/ton 冷却效率口径，自动控制运行约九个月后改善约 30%。", "inputSummary": "采用与 P01 相同的归一化输入；不把公开 30% 作为目标输入。比较时假设提供相同冷量，实际冷量与时序缺失。", "scenarioPct": [ 10, 20, 30 ], "actualPct": 30, "differencePoints": -10, "comparison": "模型基准改善 20.0%，比公开约 30% 的冷却效率改善低约 10 个百分点。", "conclusion": "运行方的效率结果支持控制方向，但无法直接验证全站节电、年度电费或 StarGrid 项目收益。该回溯对照不属于盲测，也不等于独立第三方认证。", "input": { "projectName": "冷却模块归一化对照", "location": "仅用于指标对照", "type": "enterprise", "capacityMw": 2, "loadMode": "mw", "load": 1, "hours": 8760, "pue": 1.5, "price": 0, "peakPrice": 0, "valleyPrice": 0, "contractMw": 0, "billRmb": null, "demandRate": 0, "cooling": "hybrid", "climate": "temperate", "chillerMw": 24, "coolingMwh": 1000, "control": "high", "aiShare": 0, "flexibility": "high", "scheduler": false, "flexDurationHours": 2, "systems": "full", "upsMw": 20, "upsMinutes": 15, "upsReserveMinutes": 15, "upsDispatch": false, "bessMw": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "pvMw": 0, "participatingDr": false, "participatingVpp": false, "participatingMarket": false, "gridConfirmed": false, "gridHours": 0, "gridRate": 0, "gridBaselineRevenue": 0, "retainedShare": 100, "capexPreference": "customer", "majorHardware": false, "powerCapacityMw": null, "transformerCapacityMw": null, "usableUpsMw": null, "usableCoolingMw": null, "peakPue": null, "safetyMargin": 10, "illustrative": true, "targetPue": null, "coolingScope": "operations", "platformBudgetRmb": 0, "annualServiceFeeRmb": 0, "performanceFeePct": 0, "additionalAnnualCostRmb": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "benefitDelayMonths": 0 }, "result": { "modelVersion": "SG-IC-1.3.0", "assessedAt": "2026-09-03T06:30:06.153Z", "project": { "capacityMw": 2, "load": 1, "hours": 8760, "pue": 1.5, "price": 0, "peakPrice": 0, "valleyPrice": 0, "contractMw": 0, "demandRate": 0, "aiShare": 0, "flexDurationHours": 2, "upsMw": 20, "upsMinutes": 15, "upsReserveMinutes": 15, "bessMw": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "pvMw": 0, "gridHours": 0, "gridRate": 0, "gridBaselineRevenue": 0, "retainedShare": 100, "safetyMargin": 10, "billRmb": null, "chillerMw": 24, "coolingMwh": 1000, "powerCapacityMw": null, "transformerCapacityMw": null, "usableUpsMw": null, "usableCoolingMw": null, "peakPue": null, "targetPue": null, "flexibleLoadPct": null, "annualShiftHours": null, "valleyHours": null, "platformBudgetRmb": 0, "additionalInvestmentRmb": null, "annualServiceFeeRmb": 0, "additionalAnnualCostRmb": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "gridAvailableMw": null, "batteryEfficiencyPct": null, "batteryUsablePct": null, "batteryWearRmbPerKwh": null, "performanceFeePct": 0, "benefitDelayMonths": 0, "verifiedDemandReductionMw": null, "shiftEnergyFactor": null, "coolingScope": "operations", "type": "enterprise", "loadMode": "mw", "cooling": "hybrid", "climate": "temperate", "control": "high", "flexibility": "high", "systems": "full", "capexPreference": "customer", "scheduler": false, "upsDispatch": false, "participatingDr": false, "participatingVpp": false, "participatingMarket": false, "gridConfirmed": false, "majorHardware": false, "illustrative": true, "projectName": "冷却模块归一化对照", "location": "仅用于指标对照" }, "confidence": "示例概算 · 请替换为项目数据", "warnings": [ "尚无算力调度接口，任务移峰收益按 0；获批电力资产可独立评估。", "仅用于指标对照的 DR / VPP / 电力市场资格及结算条款待核验，市场收益未计入回收期。", "供电容量未填写，以 IT 设计容量 × 当前 PUE 作为统一容量假设；四种方案共用此上限，需现场核对。" ], "regional": { "region": "仅用于指标对照", "checkedAt": "2026-09-03", "programs": [ { "name": "DR / VPP / 现货 / 辅助服务", "status": "未收录当地规则，需专项核验" } ], "source": null }, "sources": [ { "label": "储能效率参考 · NREL 2024 ATB", "url": "https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/commercial_battery_storage", "scope": "采用 85% 代表往返效率作为缺省参考；并非本项目设备保证值，未采用美国投资单价。" }, { "label": "节能量核验方法 · DOE / FEMP M&V 5.0", "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/articles/mv-guidelines-measurement-and-verification-performance-based-contracts-version-0", "scope": "参考基线、调整因素与改造后计量的核验思路；未宣称当前概算已完成现场 M&V。" }, { "label": "数据中心需求响应现场研究 · LBNL-5763E", "url": "https://eta-publications.lbl.gov/publications/demand-response-opportunities-and", "scope": "四站点研究涉及 IT、冷却和负载迁移；组合降载不能全部归因于计算任务延后。" }, { "label": "能耗与冷却效率方法 · US DOE / FEMP", "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/articles/best-practices-guide-energy-efficient-data-center-design", "scope": "支持 PUE、能源计量及冷却优化方法；10% / 20% / 30% 为本工具工程情景，非 DOE 对项目收益的保证。" }, { "label": "Intuit Quincy 能效改进 · DOE Better Buildings", "url": "https://betterbuildingssolutioncenter.energy.gov/showcase-projects/intuit-quincy-facility-energy-upgrades", "scope": "公开案例支持冷却及运行改进方向；与当前项目设备、气候及改造范围未必一致。" }, { "label": "AI 负荷降载试验及数据 · Nature Energy", "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-025-01927-1", "scope": "Phoenix 试验目标 25% 降载、3 小时；是参考案例，不是当前项目承诺。" }, { "label": "长时 AI 降载联合试验 · National Grid / EPRI / Nebius", "url": "https://ngpartners.cdn.prismic.io/ngpartners/aabLtVxvIZEnjRNr_v11_emerald-ai_march2026.pdf", "scope": "2026 年报告披露超过 10 小时的 10% 降载；用于检查时长适用边界。" }, { "label": "计算任务需求响应 · Google", "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/infrastructure/using-demand-response-to-reduce-data-center-power-consumption", "scope": "支持任务延后及补算机制；不支持本工具每年 250 / 400 / 600 小时的预设值。" }, { "label": "跨地域算电协同 · 华北电力大学 / 阿里巴巴", "url": "https://energy.ncepu.edu.cn/zxdt/yjydt/aa1a9f538ad3461f90f33704e2791695.htm", "scope": "跨地域迁移案例；本工具未计跨站迁移收益及相关成本，不能直接复现该案例。" }, { "label": "能源系统优化方法参考 · REopt", "url": "https://github.com/NatLabRockies/REopt.jl", "scope": "参考能源平衡与调度经济分析思路；本工具没有调用 REopt 引擎。" }, { "label": "已接入开源求解器 · HiGHS", "url": "https://highs.dev/", "scope": "通过 highs-js 1.15.2 执行峰谷代表周期的线性优化；求解正确不代表项目假设已实测验证。" }, { "label": "JavaScript 集成组件 · highs-js", "url": "https://github.com/lovasoa/highs-js", "scope": "MIT 开源组件，随项目运行；没有单独建设优化服务。" }, { "label": "虚拟电厂发展指导意见 · 发改能源〔2025〕357号", "url": "https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/202504/t20250411_1397162_ext.html", "scope": "当地接入、检测和市场准入仍需核验" }, { "label": "电力需求侧管理办法（2023年版）", "url": "https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/ghxwj/202309/t20230927_1360902_ext.html", "scope": "政策背景，不作为项目收益或资格证明" } ], "baseline": { "itMw": 1, "itMwh": 8760, "totalMwh": 13140, "energyBill": 0, "coolingMwh": 1000, "coolingSource": "填报值", "annualCost": 0, "modeledBill": 0, "costSource": "运行参数估算" }, "scenarios": [ { "key": "conservative", "deltaPue": 0.01141552511415525, "targetPue": 1.4885844748858448, "coolingMwhSaved": 100, "cooling": 0, "power": 0, "compute": 0, "battery": 0, "demand": 0, "gross": 0, "retained": 0, "annualFee": 0, "performanceFee": 0, "additionalAnnualCost": 0, "net": 0, "investment": 0, "platformInvestment": 0, "additionalInvestment": 0, "contingency": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "simplePayback": null, "cashPayback": null, "grid": null, "gridMw": null, "flexMw": 0, "availableFlexMw": 0, "capacity": null, "dispatch": { "solver": "HiGHS 1.15 · highs-js 1.15.2", "status": "Optimal", "shiftMwh": 0, "bessDischargeMwh": 0, "upsDischargeMwh": 0, "rechargeMwh": 0, "reboundItMwh": 0, "computeRmb": 0, "batteryRmb": 0, "cashflows": { "peakAvoidedRmb": 0, "computeRecoveryRmb": 0, "rechargeRmb": 0, "wearRmb": 0 }, "objective": "cost", "peakHours": 2, "valleyHours": 8, "marginalPue": 1, "limits": { "shiftMwh": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "upsMwh": 0, "chargingHeadroomMwh": 12.091324200913242, "peakConsumptionMwh": 2.9771689497716896 }, "cycles": 125, "annualShiftHours": 250, "annualSavingsCapApplied": false }, "performanceShare": 0, "delayYears": 0, "fixedAnnualCost": 0, "fiveYearCash": 0 }, { "key": "base", "deltaPue": 0.0228310502283105, "targetPue": 1.4771689497716896, "coolingMwhSaved": 200, "cooling": 0, "power": 0, "compute": 0, "battery": 0, "demand": 0, "gross": 0, "retained": 0, "annualFee": 0, "performanceFee": 0, "additionalAnnualCost": 0, "net": 0, "investment": 0, "platformInvestment": 0, "additionalInvestment": 0, "contingency": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "simplePayback": null, "cashPayback": null, "grid": null, "gridMw": null, "flexMw": 0, "availableFlexMw": 0, "capacity": null, "dispatch": { "solver": "HiGHS 1.15 · highs-js 1.15.2", "status": "Optimal", "shiftMwh": 0, "bessDischargeMwh": 0, "upsDischargeMwh": 0, "rechargeMwh": 0, "reboundItMwh": 0, "computeRmb": 0, "batteryRmb": 0, "cashflows": { "peakAvoidedRmb": 0, "computeRecoveryRmb": 0, "rechargeRmb": 0, "wearRmb": 0 }, "objective": "cost", "peakHours": 2, "valleyHours": 8, "marginalPue": 1, "limits": { "shiftMwh": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "upsMwh": 0, "chargingHeadroomMwh": 12.182648401826484, "peakConsumptionMwh": 2.954337899543379 }, "cycles": 200, "annualShiftHours": 400, "annualSavingsCapApplied": false }, "performanceShare": 0, "delayYears": 0, "fixedAnnualCost": 0, "fiveYearCash": 0 }, { "key": "upside", "deltaPue": 0.03424657534246575, "targetPue": 1.4657534246575343, "coolingMwhSaved": 300, "cooling": 0, "power": 0, "compute": 0, "battery": 0, "demand": 0, "gross": 0, "retained": 0, "annualFee": 0, "performanceFee": 0, "additionalAnnualCost": 0, "net": 0, "investment": 0, "platformInvestment": 0, "additionalInvestment": 0, "contingency": 0, "contingencyPct": 0, "simplePayback": null, "cashPayback": null, "grid": null, "gridMw": null, "flexMw": 0, "availableFlexMw": 0, "capacity": null, "dispatch": { "solver": "HiGHS 1.15 · highs-js 1.15.2", "status": "Optimal", "shiftMwh": 0, "bessDischargeMwh": 0, "upsDischargeMwh": 0, "rechargeMwh": 0, "reboundItMwh": 0, "computeRmb": 0, "batteryRmb": 0, "cashflows": { "peakAvoidedRmb": 0, "computeRecoveryRmb": 0, "rechargeRmb": 0, "wearRmb": 0 }, "objective": "cost", "peakHours": 2, "valleyHours": 8, "marginalPue": 1, "limits": { "shiftMwh": 0, "bessMwh": 0, "upsMwh": 0, "chargingHeadroomMwh": 12.273972602739725, "peakConsumptionMwh": 2.9315068493150687 }, "cycles": 300, "annualShiftHours": 600, "annualSavingsCapApplied": false }, "performanceShare": 0, "delayYears": 0, "fixedAnnualCost": 0, "fiveYearCash": 0 } ], "investmentRange": [ 0, 0 ], "investmentComplete": true, "evidence": [ { "label": "冷却节能", "value": "冷却用电改善 10 / 20 / 30%", "kind": "工程情景假设", "detail": "参考 DOE 方法与公开改进案例，按控制可实施程度调整；不将个案节能率视为行业保证值。" }, { "label": "可调任务", "value": "AI/HPC 负荷的 10 / 20 / 35%", "kind": "案例参考下的情景假设", "detail": "再校核补算窗口、IT 余量及全站功率上限；不代表已获得电网可调容量认证。" }, { "label": "年度机会", "value": "250 / 400 / 600 小时", "kind": "工程情景假设", "detail": "同时限制年运行天数；电网事件预留日不重复用于移峰及储能套利。" }, { "label": "投资与费用", "value": "采用填报平台预算", "kind": "项目填报", "detail": "已计新增设备与配套工程 0 万元，预备费 0%；不是供应商正式报价。" }, { "label": "开源计算", "value": "HiGHS · 峰谷代表周期优化", "kind": "已接入", "detail": "联合计算任务移峰与储能，保持补算电量和充放电能量平衡；不进行真实任务排程。" } ], "score": 29, "rating": "C", "scores": [ { "key": "项目规模", "score": 3, "max": 25 }, { "key": "效率机会", "score": 6, "max": 20 }, { "key": "算力灵活性", "score": 0, "max": 20 }, { "key": "系统可接入性", "score": 10, "max": 15 }, { "key": "市场机会", "score": 0, "max": 10 }, { "key": "商务一致性", "score": 10, "max": 10 } ], "recommendations": { "engagement": "项目实施条件评估", "scope": "2.0MW 代表性 IT 集群 + 对应冷却系统", "model": "先开展专项评估，再确定投资规模", "budget": [ 200000, 500000 ], "priority": "先补齐关键条件", "next": "建议先确认收益归属、数据接口和运行基线，再共同确定试点验证方案。" }, "exclusions": [ "电网服务收益与扩容潜力单独评估，不计入能源成本节省及投资回收期。", "投资概算包括平台与实施预算、填报的新增设备及配套工程、预备费；第三方投资的费用也需按项目全口径填报，未自动扣除融资主体承担部分。", "现金流为税前、未折现、不含融资与未填报的设备更换、迁移成本；收益形成期 0 个月，期间收入按 0，固定服务和其他年成本自项目起点持续计入；收益形成后按稳定年收益估算。", "任务移峰电量系数默认 1，仅计 IT 电量；未经验证的冷却随动效果不自动增加收益。储能效率默认参考 NREL ATB 的 85%，额定能量可用比例和循环成本仍为可替换假设。", "HiGHS 优化的是平均负荷下的峰谷代表周期，假设移走任务在低价窗口补齐；不等同于逐时全年调度、任务 SLA 验证或正式工程设计。", "冷却架构、气候与铭牌制冷量用于评估范围说明，未据此建立设备仿真；无分项计量时，冷却占辅助用电 75% 为工程假设。", "概算情景是供投资判断的范围，不是统计置信区间；来源支持方法和案例，不构成机构对本产品或项目收益的背书。" ], "trust": { "status": "示例参数 · 未经项目核验", "filled": 8, "total": 10, "checks": [ { "label": "年度账单", "filled": false, "needed": "同计量边界的近 12 个月电费与电量" }, { "label": "冷却分项", "filled": true, "needed": "冷却用电分项计量，避免把全部辅助能耗作为冷却" }, { "label": "冷却方案", "filled": false, "needed": "方案目标 PUE、措施范围及形成依据" }, { "label": "任务可调比例", "filled": true, "needed": "可延后任务比例及截止时间约束" }, { "label": "年度执行窗口", "filled": true, "needed": "可执行天数、峰谷窗口与运行记录" }, { "label": "低价补算窗口", "filled": true, "needed": "每日补算及充电时段" }, { "label": "设施容量", "filled": true, "needed": "冗余和安全裕度后的供电与变压器能力" }, { "label": "电池性能", "filled": true, "needed": "电池效率、可用比例及循环损耗成本" }, { "label": "项目投资", "filled": true, "needed": "平台、设备、安装调试与配套工程报价" }, { "label": "年度费用", "filled": true, "needed": "固定服务费、绩效费、维护与其他成本" } ], "parameters": [ { "label": "冷却分项用电", "value": 1000, "unit": "MWh/年", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "缺少计量时按辅助用电的 75% 拆分，不是通用行业比例。", "source": null }, { "label": "冷却用电改善", "value": "10 / 20 / 30", "unit": "%（无方案时）", "kind": "工程情景", "detail": "10/20/30% 按可控性调整；案例只支持机制，未统计拟合。", "source": null }, { "label": "方案目标 PUE", "value": 1.4771689497716896, "unit": "", "kind": "工程情景", "detail": "基准计算值；填报目标也需同口径计量确认。", "source": null }, { "label": "可调 IT 负荷比例", "value": 0, "unit": "%", "kind": "工程情景", "detail": "默认由 AI 占比和任务灵活性推算；个案比例不代表本站能力。", "source": null }, { "label": "年度移峰机会", "value": 400, "unit": "小时", "kind": "工程情景", "detail": "默认三情景 250/400/600 小时，另受同日恢复和年度运行约束。", "source": null }, { "label": "低价补算 / 充电窗口", "value": 8, "unit": "小时/日", "kind": "工程假设", "detail": "默认最多 8 小时；与响应时长合计不超过 24 小时。", "source": null }, { "label": "移峰电量系数", "value": 1, "unit": "", "kind": "保守口径", "detail": "默认 1，仅计 IT 移峰电量；高于 1 的冷却随动效应需要运行数据支持。", "source": null }, { "label": "电池往返效率", "value": 85, "unit": "%", "kind": "公开技术参考", "detail": "NREL 2024 ATB 采用 85% 代表值；按具体设备边界替换。", "source": "https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/commercial_battery_storage" }, { "label": "储能额定能量可用比例", "value": 80, "unit": "%", "kind": "工程假设", "detail": "默认 80%；储能能量按电池侧额定容量，充放电效率对称拆分。", "source": null }, { "label": "循环损耗成本", "value": 0.08, "unit": "元/放电kWh", "kind": "工程假设", "detail": "默认 0.08；与其他年成本避免重复计提，更换预算须说明是否另计。", "source": null }, { "label": "计费需量削减", "value": 0, "unit": "MW", "kind": "缺省不计", "detail": "无项目值按 0；有值仍受冷却改善功率约束，补算及充电受新需量上限约束。", "source": null }, { "label": "平台与实施预算", "value": 0, "unit": "元", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "沿用 StarGrid 初步范围，未经市场报价校准，不是行业单价。", "source": null }, { "label": "新增设备及工程", "value": 0, "unit": "元", "kind": "尚无新增预算", "detail": "新增设备必填才显示项目完整回收期；填 0 也仅表示填报。", "source": null }, { "label": "预备费", "value": 0, "unit": "%", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "默认 10%，项目可替换为 0–30%；不是概算准确率。", "source": null }, { "label": "年度固定服务费", "value": 0, "unit": "元/年", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "基础 / 完整方案默认 35 / 65 万元/年；按实际合同替换。", "source": null }, { "label": "其他新增年成本", "value": 0, "unit": "元/年", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "运维、迁移、设备辅助用能、租赁等尚未填写的成本不会自动估算。", "source": null }, { "label": "绩效费比例", "value": 0, "unit": "%", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "按留存收益扣固定费用后正额计提，默认 10%。", "source": null }, { "label": "收益形成期", "value": 0, "unit": "个月", "kind": "项目填报 · 待核验", "detail": "默认 6 个月收入为 0，固定年费用从项目起点持续计入。", "source": null } ], "priority": [ "同计量边界的近 12 个月电费与电量", "方案目标 PUE、措施范围及形成依据" ], "conclusion": "可用于早期投资概算；年度收益尚未通过本站运行数据验证。", "validation": "计算规则与独立求解复核；公开案例用于方法及适用边界对照，不能等同于项目预测准确率。", "modelBoundary": "平均负荷下的峰谷代表周期；同日补齐计算与储能电量。跨地域迁移、真实任务排程、全年逐时天气与动态电价另行评估。" } } }, { "id": "P03", "name": "中国电信临港 → 湖北十堰", "kind": "新增公开案例 · 跨站调度边界", "sourceLabel": "工信部案例第 9 页 / 中国电信运行报道", "url": "https://www.miit.gov.cn/cms_files/filemanager/1226211233/attach/202512/da8f0269a6ae448c9eaf83e70501feef.pdf", "secondUrl": "https://www.chinatelecom.com.cn/ct/news/yunjisuanjisuanli/154917.html", "observed": "10 PFLOPS 推理任务，3 分钟内迁移；参与设备负荷下降 75%，当地累计少用电 200 kWh。全部资源参与时 8 MW 为潜力推算。", "inputSummary": "未将 75% 填为全站可调比例，也未用 3 分钟作为响应持续时长。没有在当前同站补算模型中强行构造跨站输入。", "comparison": "系统不输出该案例的全年收益或回收期；公开 200 kWh 不能当作两地合计节电。", "conclusion": "确认跨站迁移的可行性。缺少两地基线功率、完整响应时段、迁入成本、年度频次和项目投资，当前模型不覆盖此类预测。", "scenarioPct": null, "actualPct": null, "differencePoints": null, "input": null, "result": null } ], "legacyChecks": [ { "name": "Google POP 1", "metricsUnchanged": true, "maxError": 0 }, { "name": "Intuit Quincy", "metricsUnchanged": true, "maxError": 0 }, { "name": "Phoenix Oracle / Emerald AI", "metricsUnchanged": true, "maxError": 0 } ], "conclusion": "12 项独立数值场景通过，共 216 次求解目标值核对；公开回溯对照仍有明显边界，未形成整项目年度收益准确率。既有 160 项 LP 对照及原三案例关键结果回归另行保留。" }